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Robust Tripartite Entanglement Generation via Correlated Noise in Spin Qubits

Quantum Physics 2026-02-04 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We investigate the generation of genuine tripartite entanglement in a triangular spin-qubit system due to spatially correlated noise. In particular, we demonstrate how the formation of a highly entangled dark state -- a W state -- enables robust, long-lived tripartite entanglement. Surprisingly, we find that environmentally induced coherent coupling does not play a crucial role in sustaining this entanglement. This contrasts sharply with the two-qubit case, where the induced coupling significantly influences the entanglement dynamics. Furthermore, we explore two promising approaches to enhance the tripartite entanglement by steering the system towards the dark state: post-selection and coherent driving. Our findings offer a robust method for generating high-fidelity tripartite entangled states with potential applications in quantum computation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.20466,
  title  = {Robust Tripartite Entanglement Generation via Correlated Noise in Spin Qubits},
  author = {Sander Driessen and Ji Zou and Even Thingstad and Jelena Klinovaja and Daniel Loss},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.20466},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

5 pages + 9 pages supplemental material, 3 + 3 figures