English

Robust Open-Set Spoken Language Identification and the CU MultiLang Dataset

Computation and Language 2023-08-30 v1 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

Most state-of-the-art spoken language identification models are closed-set; in other words, they can only output a language label from the set of classes they were trained on. Open-set spoken language identification systems, however, gain the ability to detect when an input exhibits none of the original languages. In this paper, we implement a novel approach to open-set spoken language identification that uses MFCC and pitch features, a TDNN model to extract meaningful feature embeddings, confidence thresholding on softmax outputs, and LDA and pLDA for learning to classify new unknown languages. We present a spoken language identification system that achieves 91.76% accuracy on trained languages and has the capability to adapt to unknown languages on the fly. To that end, we also built the CU MultiLang Dataset, a large and diverse multilingual speech corpus which was used to train and evaluate our system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.14951,
  title  = {Robust Open-Set Spoken Language Identification and the CU MultiLang Dataset},
  author = {Mustafa Eyceoz and Justin Lee and Siddharth Pittie and Homayoon Beigi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.14951},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

6pages, 1 table, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:06:47.431Z