The Romansh language has several regional varieties, called idioms, which sometimes have limited mutual intelligibility. Despite this linguistic diversity, there has been a lack of documented efforts to build a language identification (LID) system that can distinguish between these idioms. Since Romansh LID should also be able to recognize Rumantsch Grischun, a supra-regional variety that combines elements of several idioms, this makes for a novel and interesting classification problem. In this paper, we present a LID system for Romansh idioms based on an SVM approach. We evaluate our model on a newly curated benchmark across two domains and find that it reaches an average in-domain accuracy of 97%, enabling applications such as idiom-aware spell checking or machine translation. Our classifier is publicly available.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2603.15969,
title = {Robust Language Identification for Romansh Varieties},
author = {Charlotte Model and Sina Ahmadi and Jannis Vamvas},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.15969},
year = {2026}
}