English

Robust Incremental Smoothing and Mapping (riSAM)

Robotics 2023-04-28 v2

Abstract

This paper presents a method for robust optimization for online incremental Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Due to the NP-Hardness of data association in the presence of perceptual aliasing, tractable (approximate) approaches to data association will produce erroneous measurements. We require SLAM back-ends that can converge to accurate solutions in the presence of outlier measurements while meeting online efficiency constraints. Existing robust SLAM methods either remain sensitive to outliers, become increasingly sensitive to initialization, or fail to provide online efficiency. We present the robust incremental Smoothing and Mapping (riSAM) algorithm, a robust back-end optimizer for incremental SLAM based on Graduated Non-Convexity. We demonstrate on benchmarking datasets that our algorithm achieves online efficiency, outperforms existing online approaches, and matches or improves the performance of existing offline methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.14359,
  title  = {Robust Incremental Smoothing and Mapping (riSAM)},
  author = {Daniel McGann and John G. Rogers and Michael Kaess},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.14359},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted to ICRA 2023

R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:19:19.801Z