English

Ripple state in the frustrated honeycomb-lattice antiferromagnet

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2019-08-02 v2

Abstract

We discover a new type of multiple-qq state, "ripple state", in a frustrated honeycomb-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet under magnetic fields. The ground state has an infinite ring-like degeneracy in the wavevector space, exhibiting a cooperative paramagnetic state, "ring-liquid" state. We elucidate that the system exhibits the ripple state as a new low-temperature thermodynamic phase via a second-order phase transition from the ring-liquid state, keeping the ring-like spin structure factor. The spin texture in real space looks like a "water ripple" and can induce a giant electric polarization vortex. Possible relationship to the honeycomb-lattice compound, Bi3Mn4O12(NO3){\rm Bi_{3}Mn_{4}O_{12}(NO_{3})}, is discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1810.02951,
  title  = {Ripple state in the frustrated honeycomb-lattice antiferromagnet},
  author = {Tokuro Shimokawa and Hikaru Kawamura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.02951},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6+7 pages, 3+7 figures, revised manuscript accepted in PRL