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Rigorous bounds for Renyi entropies of spherically symmetric potentials

Quantum Physics 2013-05-24 v1

Abstract

The R\'enyi and Shannon entropies are information-theoretic measures which have enabled to formulate the position-momentum uncertainty principle in a much more adequate and stringent way than the (variance-based) Heisenberg-like relation. Moreover, they are closely related to various energetic density-functionals of quantum systems. Here we find sharp upper bounds to these quantities in terms of the second order moment r2\langle r^2\rangle for general spherically symmetric potentials, which substantially improve previous results of this type, by means of the R\'enyi maximization procedure with a covariance constraint due to Costa, Hero and Vignat \cite{CosHer03}. The contributions to these bounds coming from the radial and angular parts of the physical wavefunctions are explicitly given.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1305.5334,
  title  = {Rigorous bounds for Renyi entropies of spherically symmetric potentials},
  author = {Pablo Sánchez-Moreno and Steeve Zozor and Jesus S. Dehesa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1305.5334},
  year   = {2013}
}

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8 pages