English

Rigidity of spin fill-ins with non-negative scalar curvature

Differential Geometry 2026-03-10 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We establish new mean curvature rigidity theorems for spin fill-ins with non-negative scalar curvature using two different spinorial techniques. Our results address two questions by Miao and Gromov, respectively. The first technique is based on extending boundary spinors satisfying a generalized eigenvalue equation via the Fredholm alternative for an APS boundary value problem, while the second is a comparison result in the spirit of Llarull and Lott using index theory. We also show that the latter implies a new Witten-type integral inequality for the mass of an asymptotically Schwarzschild manifold, which holds even when the scalar curvature is not assumed to be non-negative.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.17533,
  title  = {Rigidity of spin fill-ins with non-negative scalar curvature},
  author = {Simone Cecchini and Sven Hirsch and Rudolf Zeidler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.17533},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

24 pages; v2: additional result in section 3 and miscellaneous minor improvements; v3: miscellaneous improvements to the exposition