English

Rigidity of area-minimizing hyperbolic surfaces in three-manifolds

Differential Geometry 2011-03-25 v1 Analysis of PDEs

Abstract

We prove that if MM is a three-manifold with scalar curvature greater than or equal to -2 and ΣM\Sigma\subset M is a two-sided compact embedded Riemann surface of genus greater than 1 which is locally area-minimizing, then the area of Σ\Sigma is greater than or equal to 4π(g(Σ)1)4\pi(g(\Sigma)-1), where g(Σ)g(\Sigma) denotes the genus of Σ\Sigma. In the equality case, we prove that the induced metric on Σ\Sigma has constant Gauss curvature equal to -1 and locally MM splits along Σ\Sigma. As a corollary, we obtain a rigidity result for cylinders (I×Σ,dt2+gΣ)(I\times\Sigma,dt^2+g_{\Sigma}), where I=[a,b]RI=[a,b]\subset\mathbb{R} and gΣg_{\Sigma} is a Riemannian metric on Σ\Sigma with constant Gauss curvature equal to -1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1103.4805,
  title  = {Rigidity of area-minimizing hyperbolic surfaces in three-manifolds},
  author = {Ivaldo Nunes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1103.4805},
  year   = {2011}
}