English

Rigid ternary relations in finite-dimensional Hilbert-space Grassmannians

Combinatorics 2026-07-07 v1 Algebraic Geometry Functional Analysis Metric Geometry

Abstract

For positive integers 1r<d<n1\le r<d<n consider subsets SG(r,V)S\subseteq \mathbb{G}(r,V) of the rr-plane Grassmannian of an nn-dimensional Hilbert space VV saturated in the sense that the rr-plane η\eta'' belongs to SS whenever it is the orthogonal projection of ηS\eta'\in S onto a dd-plane through ηS\eta\in S. Motivated by such closure operators' natural occurrence in projective-geometry and linear preserver problems, we classify said saturated sets as precisely the disjoint unions of Grassmannian spines, with cores standing in a relation of mutual separation that can be made precise (a spine being the set of rr-planes containing a fixed core kk-plane π\pi for some 0kr0\le k\le r). This generalizes the author's results describing saturated rr-plane sets in the tame dimensional regime 2rd2r\le d, where the disjoint unions in question by necessity collapse to single spines.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.05706,
  title  = {Rigid ternary relations in finite-dimensional Hilbert-space Grassmannians},
  author = {Alexandru Chirvasitu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.05706},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

6 pages + references