English

Riemannian Perspective on Matrix Factorization

Optimization and Control 2021-02-02 v1 Machine Learning Differential Geometry Machine Learning

Abstract

We study the non-convex matrix factorization approach to matrix completion via Riemannian geometry. Based on an optimization formulation over a Grassmannian manifold, we characterize the landscape based on the notion of principal angles between subspaces. For the fully observed case, our results show that there is a region in which the cost is geodesically convex, and outside of which all critical points are strictly saddle. We empirically study the partially observed case based on our findings.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.00937,
  title  = {Riemannian Perspective on Matrix Factorization},
  author = {Kwangjun Ahn and Felipe Suarez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.00937},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

23 pages, 6 figures. Comments would be appreciated!

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:43:46.159Z