English

Revisiting the warm sub-Saturn TOI-1710b

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2024-01-25 v1

Abstract

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) provides a continuous suite of new planet candidates that need confirmation and precise mass determination from ground-based observatories. This is the case for the G-type star TOI-1710, which is known to host a transiting sub-Saturn planet (Mp=\mathrm{M_p}=28.3±\pm4.7M\mathrm{M}_\oplus) in a long-period orbit (P=24.28\,d). Here we combine archival SOPHIE and new and archival HARPS-N radial velocity data with newly available TESS data to refine the planetary parameters of the system and derive a new mass measurement for the transiting planet, taking into account the impact of the stellar activity on the mass measurement. We report for TOI-1710b a radius of Rp\mathrm{R_p}==5.15±\pm0.12R\mathrm{R}_\oplus, a mass of Mp\mathrm{M_p}==18.4±\pm4.5M\mathrm{M}_\oplus, and a mean bulk density of ρp\rho_{\rm p}==0.73±\pm0.18gcm3\mathrm{g \, cm^{-3}}, which are consistent at 1.2σ\sigma, 1.5σ\sigma, and 0.7σ\sigma, respectively, with previous measurements. Although there is not a significant difference in the final mass measurement, we needed to add a Gaussian process component to successfully fit the radial velocity dataset. This work illustrates that adding more measurements does not necessarily imply a better mass determination in terms of precision, even though they contribute to increasing our full understanding of the system. Furthermore, TOI-1710b joins an intriguing class of planets with radii in the range 4-8 R\mathrm{R}_\oplus that have no counterparts in the Solar System. A large gaseous envelope and a bright host star make TOI-1710b a very suitable candidate for follow-up atmospheric characterization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.13574,
  title  = {Revisiting the warm sub-Saturn TOI-1710b},
  author = {J. Orell-Miquel and I. Carleo and F. Murgas and G. Nowak and E. Palle and R. Luque and T. Masseron and J. Sanz-Forcada and D. Dragomir and P. A. Dalba and R. Tronsgaard and J. Wittrock and K. Kim and C. Stibbards and K. I. Collins and P. Plavchan and S. B. Howell and E. Furlan and L. A. Buchhave and C. L. Gnilka and A. F. Gupta and Th. Henning and K. V. Lester and J. E. Rodriguez and N. J. Scott and H. P. Osborn and S. Villanueva and S. Seager and J. N. Winn and J. M. Jenkins and R. Vanderspek and D. W. Latham and P. Rowden and D. Watanabe and G. Torres and C. J. Burke and T. Daylan and T. Barclay and J. D. Twicken and G. R. Ricker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.13574},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in A&A. 21 pages, 14 figures