English

Revisiting the time-ordering issue of TMD soft factors: causality, coordinate space analyticity and new equalities

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-08-05 v6 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We show that as a result of causality-constrained coordinate space analyticity, the Drell-Yan-shape transverse-momentum dependent soft factor in the exponential regulator allows Euclidean-type parametric representations without cuts, to all orders in perturbation theory. Moreover, it is identical to another soft factor defined with a single time-ordering that has a natural interpretation as a space-like form factor. Furthermore, this relation continues to hold for a larger class of TMD soft factors that interpolate between three different rapidity regulators: the off-light-cone regulator, the finite light-front length regulator, and the exponential regulator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.05957,
  title  = {Revisiting the time-ordering issue of TMD soft factors: causality, coordinate space analyticity and new equalities},
  author = {Yizhuang Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.05957},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

32 pages, 3 figures. This is the final version