English

Revisiting the Onsets and Frames Model with Additive Attention

Sound 2021-04-15 v1 Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

Recent advances in automatic music transcription (AMT) have achieved highly accurate polyphonic piano transcription results by incorporating onset and offset detection. The existing literature, however, focuses mainly on the leverage of deep and complex models to achieve state-of-the-art (SOTA) accuracy, without understanding model behaviour. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive examination of the Onsets-and-Frames AMT model, and pinpoint the essential components contributing to a strong AMT performance. This is achieved through exploitation of a modified additive attention mechanism. The experimental results suggest that the attention mechanism beyond a moderate temporal context does not benefit the model, and that rule-based post-processing is largely responsible for the SOTA performance. We also demonstrate that the onsets are the most significant attentive feature regardless of model complexity. The findings encourage AMT research to weigh more on both a robust onset detector and an effective post-processor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.06607,
  title  = {Revisiting the Onsets and Frames Model with Additive Attention},
  author = {Kin Wai Cheuk and Yin-Jyun Luo and Emmanouil Benetos and Dorien Herremans},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.06607},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Accepted in IJCNN 2021 Special Session S04. https://dr-costas.github.io/rlasmp2021-website/

R2 v1 2026-06-24T01:08:47.977Z