English

Revisiting non-Gaussianity from non-attractor inflation models

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2018-05-08 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Non-attractor inflation is known as the only single field inflationary scenario that can violate non-Gaussianity consistency relation with the Bunch-Davies vacuum state and generate large local non-Gaussianity. However, it is also known that the non-attractor inflation by itself is incomplete and should be followed by a phase of slow-roll attractor. Moreover, there is a transition process between these two phases. In the past literature, this transition was approximated as instant and the evolution of non-Gaussianity in this phase was not fully studied. In this paper, we follow the detailed evolution of the non-Gaussianity through the transition phase into the slow-roll attractor phase, considering different types of transition. We find that the transition process has important effect on the size of the local non-Gaussianity. We first compute the net contribution of the non-Gaussianities at the end of inflation in canonical non-attractor models. If the curvature perturbations keep evolving during the transition - such as in the case of smooth transition or some sharp transition scenarios - the O(1)\mathcal{O}(1) local non-Gaussianity generated in the non-attractor phase can be completely erased by the subsequent evolution, although the consistency relation remains violated. In extremal cases of sharp transition where the super-horizon modes freeze immediately right after the end of the non-attractor phase, the original non-attractor result can be recovered. We also study models with non-canonical kinetic terms, and find that the transition can typically contribute a suppression factor in the squeezed bispectrum, but the final local non-Gaussianity can still be made parametrically large.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1712.09998,
  title  = {Revisiting non-Gaussianity from non-attractor inflation models},
  author = {Yi-Fu Cai and Xingang Chen and Mohammad Hossein Namjoo and Misao Sasaki and Dong-Gang Wang and Ziwei Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.09998},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

26 pages, 10 figures; v2, discussion extended and references added

R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:31:31.538Z