English

Revisiting multiwavelength data on the supersoft X-ray source CAL 83

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2023-04-26 v1

Abstract

In this study we revisit public data on the supersoft X-ray source CAL 83 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. A significant part of our analysis is focused on XMM-Newton X-ray observations, in which updated data reduction procedures and quality assessment were applied. We report on the capability of publicly available hot atmosphere models in describing the source's soft X-ray spectrum. By gathering historical flux measurements in multiple wavelengths and comparing them with the fluxes derived from the X-ray analysis, we find that a \sim 360 kK phenomenological blackbody model describes the spectral energy distribution of CAL 83 fairly well. We also retrieve data from the XMM-Newton UV/optical camera, which is co-alligned with the X-ray instruments and provides strictly simultaneous measurements. These observations demonstrate that the X-ray emission is definitely anti-correlated with emission at longer wavelengths in a time-scale of days to weeks. A closer look at simultaneous X-ray and UV count rates in single light curves reveals that the anti-correlated behaviour is actually present in time scales as short as minutes, suggesting that the origin of variable emission in the system is not unique.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.06804,
  title  = {Revisiting multiwavelength data on the supersoft X-ray source CAL 83},
  author = {Paulo E. Stecchini and Marcos P. Diaz and Flavio D'Amico and Francisco Jablonski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.06804},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

9 pages, 8 figures. To be published in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:05:24.470Z