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Revised Calculation of $\bm \kappa_2(T)$ for s-wave Type-II Superconductors

Superconductivity 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

This paper presents revised calculations for the Maki parameters κ1\kappa_{1} and κ2\kappa_{2} and the pair potential Δ(r)\Delta({\bf r}) of s-wave type-II superconductors near the upper critical field Hc2H_{c2} with arbitrary impurity concentration. It is found that Eilenberger's well-known results on κ2\kappa_{2} [Phys. Rev. {\bf 153}, 584 (1967)] are not correct quantitatively, which are modified appropriately. Calculations are also performed for a two-dimensional system with an isotropic Fermi surface. The results in the clean limit differ substantially from those in three dimensions with an spherical Fermi surface. This fact indicates the necessity of considering detailed Fermi-surface structures for a quantitative understanding of the parameters. The coefficient of Δ(r)(Hc2B)1/2\Delta({\bf r})\propto(H_{c2}-B)^{1/2}, which is basic to any theoretical evaluation of the thermodynamic and transport properties near Hc2H_{c2}, is obtained accurately.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0306231,
  title  = {Revised Calculation of $\bm \kappa_2(T)$ for s-wave Type-II Superconductors},
  author = {Takafumi Kita},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0306231},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Extensively revised to include p-wave impurity scattering, results on $\kappa_{1}$, and comparisons with a two-dimensional system