English

Resolving Vibrations in a Polyatomic Molecule with Femtometer Precision

Chemical Physics 2022-07-05 v1

Abstract

We measure molecular vibrations with femtometer precision using time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy. For a demonstration, a Raman process excites the A1g_{1g} mode in gas-phase SF6_6 molecules with an amplitude of 50\approx50 fm, which is probed by a time-delayed soft x-ray pulse at the sulfur L2,3L_{2,3}-edge. Mapping the extremely small measured energy shifts to internuclear distances requires an understanding of the electronic contributions provided by a many-body ab initio simulation. Our study establishes core-level spectroscopy as a precision tool for time-dependent molecular-structure metrology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.01290,
  title  = {Resolving Vibrations in a Polyatomic Molecule with Femtometer Precision},
  author = {Patrick Rupprecht and Lennart Aufleger and Simon Heinze and Alexander Magunia and Thomas Ding and Marc Rebholz and Stefano Amberg and Nikola Mollov and Felix Henrich and Maurits W. Haverkort and Christian Ott and Thomas Pfeifer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.01290},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:12:58.203Z