Resolving spurious topological entanglement entropy in stabilizer codes
Abstract
Topological entanglement entropy (TEE) is a key diagnostic of long-range entanglement in two-dimensional gapped phases of matter, but it can suffer from spurious contributions that overestimate the total quantum dimension of the underlying topological order. In this work, we identify the microscopic origin of spurious TEE and introduce a concave partition for computing the Levin-Wen TEE of translation-invariant stabilizer codes of prime-dimensional qudits. We rigorously prove that this prescription is free of spurious contributions. As a complementary probe, we study bivariate bicycle codes on a bipartite cylinder and show that the entanglement entropy depends sensitively on the cylinder circumference, revealing topological frustration of the underlying anyons.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2604.27053,
title = {Resolving spurious topological entanglement entropy in stabilizer codes},
author = {Peilun Han and Zijian Liang and Yifei Wang and Bowen Yang and Yingfei Gu and Yu-An Chen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.27053},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
7+46 pages, 15 figures, 1 table