English

Resolvent and propagation estimates for Klein-Gordon equations with non-positive energy

Mathematical Physics 2013-03-21 v2 Analysis of PDEs Functional Analysis math.MP

Abstract

We study in this paper an abstract class of Klein-Gordon equations: \pt2ϕ(t)2\ik\ptϕ(t)+hϕ(t)=0, \p_{t}^{2}\phi(t)- 2\i k \p_{t}\phi(t)+ h \phi(t)=0, where ϕ:\rr\cH\phi: \rr\to \cH, \cH\cH is a (complex) Hilbert space, and hh, kk are self-adjoint, resp. symmetric operators on \cH\cH. We consider their generators HH (resp. KK) in the two natural spaces of Cauchy data, the energy (resp. charge) spaces. We do not assume that the dynamics generated by HH or KK has any positive conserved quantity, in particular these operators may have complex spectrum. Assuming conditions on hh and kk which allow to use the theory of selfadjoint operators on Krein spaces, we prove weighted estimates on the boundary values of the resolvents of HH, KK on the real axis. From these resolvent estimates we obtain corresponding propagation estimates on the behavior of the dynamics for large times. Examples include wave or Klein-Gordon equations on asymptotically euclidean or asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds, minimally coupled with an external electro-magnetic field decaying at infinity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.4610,
  title  = {Resolvent and propagation estimates for Klein-Gordon equations with non-positive energy},
  author = {Vladimir Georgescu and Christian Gérard and Dietrich Häfner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.4610},
  year   = {2013}
}