English

Repulsive particle interactions enable selective information processing at cellular interfaces

Statistical Mechanics 2025-12-29 v2 Biological Physics

Abstract

Living systems relay information across membrane interfaces to coordinate compartment functions. We identify a physical mechanism for selective information transmission that arises from the sigmoidal response of surface-bound particle densities to spatial features in adjacent external structures through a non-uniform binding energy. This mechanism implements a form of spatial thresholding, enabling the binary classification of external cues. Expansion microscopy measurements of nuclear pore complex distributions in S. arctica show signatures of such physical thresholding.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.14739,
  title  = {Repulsive particle interactions enable selective information processing at cellular interfaces},
  author = {Jenna Elliott and Hiral Shah and Roman Belousov and Gautam Dey and Anna Erzberger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.14739},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

23 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:22:19.454Z