English

Repulsive interactions of eco-corona covered microplastic particles quantitatively follow modelling of polymer brushes

Soft Condensed Matter 2021-11-17 v1

Abstract

Environmental fate and toxicity of microplastic particles is dominated by their surface properties. In the environment an adsorbed layer of biomolecules and natural organic matter forms the so-called eco-corona. A quantitative description of how this eco-corona changes the particles' colloidal interactions is still missing. Here, we demonstrate with colloidal probe-atomic force microscopy that the formation of the eco-corona on microplastic particles introduces a soft film on the surface which changes the mechanical behaviour. We measure single particle-particle interactions and find a pronounced increase of long-range repulsive interactions upon eco-corona formation. These force-distance characteristics follow well the polymer brush model by Alexander and de Gennes. We further compare the obtained fitting parameters to known systems like polyelectrolyte multilayers and propose these as a model system for the eco-corona. The foundation of the eco-corona interacting like a polymer brush with its surrounding may help understand microplastic transport and aggregation in the environment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.08544,
  title  = {Repulsive interactions of eco-corona covered microplastic particles quantitatively follow modelling of polymer brushes},
  author = {Thomas Witzmann and Anja F. R. M. Ramsperger and Simon Wieland and Christian Laforsch and Holger Kress and Andreas Fery and Günter K. Auernhammer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.08544},
  year   = {2021}
}