English

Representation of solutions to wave equations with profile functions

Analysis of PDEs 2019-05-20 v1

Abstract

Solutions to the wave equation with constant coefficients in Rd\mathbb{R}^d can be represented explicitly in Fourier space. We investigate a reconstruction formula, which provides an approximation of solutions u(.,t)u(.,t) to initial data u0(.)u_0(.) for large times. The reconstruction consists of three steps: 1) Given u0u_0, initial data for a profile equation are extracted. 2) A profile evolution equation determines the shape of the profile at time τ=ε2t\tau = \varepsilon^2 t. 3) A shell reconstruction operator transforms the profile to a function on Rd\mathbb{R}^d. The sketched construction simplifies the wave equation, since only a one-dimensional problem in an O(1)O(1) time span has to be solved. We prove that the construction provides a good approximation to the wave evolution operator for times tt of order ε2\varepsilon^{-2}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.07294,
  title  = {Representation of solutions to wave equations with profile functions},
  author = {Agnes Lamacz and Ben Schweizer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.07294},
  year   = {2019}
}