English

Reply to comment on Y-00 quantum secure communication protocol

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

In 2000, an attractive new quantum cryptography was discovered by H.P.Yuen, which can realize secure communication with high speeds and at long distance by conventional optical devices. Recently, a criticism of the Yuen protocol, so called Y-00, was made by Nishioka, and Imai group(Mitsubishi and University of Tokyo), and they claimed Y-00 is essentially a classical stream cipher. This paper shows that the claim is incorrect. In particular, it is shown that the relation li=rik~il_i=r_i\oplus \tilde{k}_i, which is their basis for attack, has no essential role for any security analysis. In addition, we give a brief introduction of the general logic for the security of Y-00 as direct encryption and also for key generation. Several industries have started to make a test-bed of Y-00 for digital optical fiber highway, following Kumar's leading work. We hope that this discussion encourages experimental works which realize a secure communication against quantum computer and quantum attacks based on physical principle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0312029,
  title  = {Reply to comment on Y-00 quantum secure communication protocol},
  author = {Osamu Hirota},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0312029},
  year   = {2007}
}