English

Renormalization of the quasiparticle hopping integrals by spin interactions in layered copper oxides

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Holes doped within the square CuO2 network specific to the cuprate superconducting materials have oxygen 2p character. We investigate the basic properties of such oxygen holes by wavefunction-based quantum chemical calculations on large embedded clusters. We find that a 2p hole induces ferromagnetic correlations among the nearest-neighbor Cu 3d spins. When moving through the antiferromagnetic background the hole must bring along this spin polarization cloud at nearby Cu sites, which gives rise to a substantial reduction of the effective hopping parameters. Such interactions can explain the relatively low values inferred for the effective hoppings by fitting the angle-resolved photoemission data. The effect of the background antiferromagnetic couplings of renormalizing the effective nearest-neighbor hopping is also confirmed by density-matrix renormalization-group model Hamiltonian calculations for chains and ladders of CuO4 plaquettes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0611720,
  title  = {Renormalization of the quasiparticle hopping integrals by spin interactions in layered copper oxides},
  author = {L. Hozoi and S. Nishimoto and C. de Graaf},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0611720},
  year   = {2007}
}