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Renormalization in the neural network-quantum field theory correspondence

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-12-23 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Machine Learning Machine Learning

Abstract

A statistical ensemble of neural networks can be described in terms of a quantum field theory (NN-QFT correspondence). The infinite-width limit is mapped to a free field theory, while finite N corrections are mapped to interactions. After reviewing the correspondence, we will describe how to implement renormalization in this context and discuss preliminary numerical results for translation-invariant kernels. A major outcome is that changing the standard deviation of the neural network weight distribution corresponds to a renormalization flow in the space of networks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.11811,
  title  = {Renormalization in the neural network-quantum field theory correspondence},
  author = {Harold Erbin and Vincent Lahoche and Dine Ousmane Samary},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.11811},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

A shorter version of this paper has been accepted in the NeurIPS 2022 workshop: Machine learning and the physical sciences (https://ml4physicalsciences.github.io/2022/)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:49:05.837Z