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Remarks on $L^p$-boundedness of wave operators for Schr\"odinger operators with threshold singularities

Mathematical Physics 2016-02-24 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We consider the continuity property in Lebesgue spaces Lp(Rm)L^p(\R^m) of wave operators W±W_\pm of scattering theory for Schr\"odinger operator H=\lap+VH=-\lap + V on Rm\R^m, V(x)C\axδ|V(x)|\leq C\ax^{-\delta} for some δ>2\delta>2 when HH is of exceptional type, i.e. \Ng={u\axsL2(Rm) ⁣:(1+(\lap)1V)u=0}{0}\Ng=\{u \in \ax^{-s} L^2(\R^m) \colon (1+ (-\lap)^{-1}V)u=0 \}\not=\{0\} for some 1/2<s<δ1/21/2<s<\delta-1/2. It has recently been proved by Goldberg and Green for m5m\geq 5 that W±W_\pm are bounded in Lp(Rm)L^p(\R^m) for 1p<m/21\leq p<m/2, the same holds for 1p<m1\leq p<m if all \f\Ng\f\in \Ng satisfy RmV\fdx=0\int_{\R^m} V\f dx=0 and, for 1p<1\leq p<\infty if in addition RmxiV\fdx=0\int_{\R^m} x_i V\f dx=0, i=1,,mi=1, \dots, m. We make the results for p>m/2p>m/2 more precise and prove in particular that these conditions are also necessary for the stated properties of W±W_\pm. We also prove that, for m=3m=3, W±W_\pm are bounded in Lp(R3)L^p(\R^3) for 1<p<31<p<3 and that the same holds for 1<p<1<p<\infty if and only if all \f\Ng\f\in \Ng satisfy R3V\fdx=0\int_{\R^3}V\f dx=0 and R3xiV\fdx=0\int_{\R^3} x_i V\f dx=0, i=1,2,3i=1, 2, 3, simultaneously.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.07037,
  title  = {Remarks on $L^p$-boundedness of wave operators for Schr\"odinger operators with threshold singularities},
  author = {Kenji Yajima},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.07037},
  year   = {2016}
}

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58 pages