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Remarks on Associated Varieties and Minimal Tension Holography

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-07-18 v1 Quantum Algebra

Abstract

We comment on certain analogies that have recently emerged between path integral localisation phenomena in minimal tension string theory on AdS3×S3×T4\mathrm{AdS}_3\times S^3\times T^4 and associated varieties of boundary vertex algebras of 3d N=4\mathcal{N}=4 theories. We give evidence for the fact that the path integral localisation relies on an intriguing relation between the conformal boundary of AdS3\mathrm{AdS}_3 and the associated variety of V1(psl(22))V_1(\mathfrak{psl}(2|2)), (the complexification of) the affine algebra that enters the world-sheet description of the string theory. We explain the origin of certain operators (related to ``secret representations") that have appeared in this description. Based on the expectation that similar statements will hold for AdS5×S5\mathrm{AdS}_5\times S^5, we explicitly write down free field realisations of V1(psl(44))V_1(\mathfrak{psl}(4|4)) that may hopefully be useful to study the world-sheet dual of free N=4\mathcal{N}=4 SYM.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.13223,
  title  = {Remarks on Associated Varieties and Minimal Tension Holography},
  author = {Andrea E. V. Ferrari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.13223},
  year   = {2025}
}

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18 pages