English

Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space with general singular weights

Functional Analysis 2026-03-10 v3

Abstract

We prove Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space HN+1={(y,x)R×RN:y>0}\mathbb{H}^{N+1}=\{(y, x) \in \left.\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^N: y>0\right\} endowed with the general weighted measure μw:=ycϕ(z)dz\mu_w:=y^c \phi(|z|) d z, where cRc \in \mathbb{R} and ϕ\phi is a suitable Borel measurable function. We establish a necessary and sufficient characterization for the compactness of the immersion Hμw1(HN+1)Lμw2(HN+1)H_{\mu_w}^1\left(\mathbb{H}^{N+1}\right) \hookrightarrow L_{\mu_w}^2\left(\mathbb{H}^{N+1}\right). We prove that compactness holds if and only if the measure has finite mass and satisfies a "Global Tightness" condition, which we characterize via a coercive tail inequality (Lyapunov condition) and, in the singular case c1c \leq-1, a weighted Hardy inequality. These results generalize recent work on Gaussian weights to a broader class of radial potentials defined by abstract massvanishing conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.01978,
  title  = {Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space with general singular weights},
  author = {Yunfan Zhao and Xiaojing Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.01978},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T04:32:15.801Z