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Reliability evaluation of Cayley graph generated by unicyclic graphs based on cyclic fault pattern

Combinatorics 2025-11-04 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

Graph connectivity serves as a fundamental metric for evaluating the reliability and fault tolerance of interconnection networks. To more precisely characterize network robustness, the concept of cyclic connectivity has been introduced, requiring that there are at least two components containing cycles after removing the vertex set. This property ensures the preservation of essential cyclic communication structures under faulty conditions. Cayley graphs exhibit several ideal properties for interconnection networks, which permits identical routing protocols at all vertices, facilitates recursive constructions, and ensures operational robustness. In this paper, we investigate the cyclic connectivity of Cayley graphs generated by unicyclic triangle free graphs. Given an symmetric group Sym(n)Sym(n) on {1,2,,n}\left\{ 1,2,\dots,n\right\} and a set T\mathcal{T} of transpositions of Sym(n)Sym(n). Let G(T)G(\mathcal{T}) be the graph on vertex set {1,2,,n}\left\{ 1,2,\dots,n\right\} and edge set {ij ⁣:(ij)T}\left\{ij\colon(ij)\in \mathcal{T}\right\}. If G(T)G(\mathcal{T}) is a unicyclic triangle free graphs, then denoted the Cayley graph Cay(Sym(n),T)(Sym(n),\mathcal{T}) by UGnUG_{n}. As a result, we determine the exact value of cyclic connectivity of UGnUG_{n} as κc(UGn)=4n8\kappa_{c}(UG_{n})=4n-8 for n4n\ge 4 .

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.01422,
  title  = {Reliability evaluation of Cayley graph generated by unicyclic graphs based on cyclic fault pattern},
  author = {Ting Tian and Shumin Zhang and Bo Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.01422},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Interconnection networks;,Cyclic connectivity,Cayley graphs,Unicyclic triangle free,graphs; Fault tolerance

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:19:00.742Z