English

Released packing functions in graphs

Combinatorics 2026-08-11 v1

Abstract

We introduce and start the study of a variant of packing functions in graphs. Given a graph GG with vertex set VV and nonnegative integer vectors k=(kv)vV\mathbf{k}=(k_v)_{v\in V}, =(lv)vV\boldsymbol\ell=(l_v)_{v\in V} and u=(uv)vV\mathbf{u}=(u_v)_{v\in V}, a function f:VZ0+f : V \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}_0^+ is a Released (k,,u)( \mathbf{k}, \boldsymbol\ell, \mathbf{u})-packing function of GG if lvf(v)uvl_v\leq f(v)\leq u_v for every vVv\in V and the sum of the values of ff over the closed neighborhood of vertices vv with f(v)=uvf(v) = u_v is at most kvk_v. The weight of ff is the value f(V)=vVf(v)f(V) = \sum_{v\in V} f(v). We study the associated decision problem (RPP), which asks, given GG, k\mathbf{k}, \boldsymbol\ell, u\mathbf{u} and an integer number xx, whether GG admits a Released (k,,u)( \mathbf{k}, \boldsymbol\ell, \mathbf{u})-packing function of weight at least xx. We relate RPP to the rr-dependent set problem, derive several NP-hardness results, model RPP as a compact (polynomial in size) Integer Linear Program, and take the first steps of a polyhedral study.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2608.11169,
  title  = {Released packing functions in graphs},
  author = {Pablo Fekete and Erica Hinrichsen and Valeria Leoni and María Inés Lopez Pujato},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.11169},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 fugure