English

Relativistic particle in a three-dimensional box

Quantum Physics 2011-11-10 v2 Quantum Gases General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory Atomic Physics

Abstract

We generalize the work of Alberto, Fiolhais and Gil and solve the problem of a Dirac particle confined in a 3-dimensional box. The non-relativistic and ultra-relativistic limits are considered and it is shown that the size of the box determines how relativistic the low-lying states are. The consequences for the density of states of a relativistic fermion gas are briefly discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.3192,
  title  = {Relativistic particle in a three-dimensional box},
  author = {Pedro Alberto and Saurya Das and Elias C. Vagenas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.3192},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

v1: 8 pages, 2 figures, revtex4; v2: minor typos corrected to match published version in Phys. Lett. A

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:26:51.805Z