English

Relatively normal-slant helices lying on a surface and their characterizations

Differential Geometry 2016-05-06 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a regular curve on an oriented surface in Euclidean 3-space with the Darboux frame {T,V,U}\{\mathsf{T},\mathsf{V},\mathsf{U}\} along the curve, where T\mathsf{T} is the unit tangent vector field of the curve, U\mathsf{U} is the surface normal restricted to the curve and V=U×T\mathsf{V}=\mathsf{U}\times \mathsf{T}. We define a new curve on a surface by using the Darboux frame. This new curve whose vector field V\mathsf{V} makes a constant angle with a fixed direction is called as relatively normal-slant helix. We give some characterizations for such curves and obtain their axis. Besides we give some relations between some special curves (general helices, integral curves, etc.) and relatively normal-slant helices. Moreover, when a regular surface is given by its implicit or parametric equation, we introduce the method for generating the relatively normal-slant helix with the chosen direction and constant angle on the given surface.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.08391,
  title  = {Relatively normal-slant helices lying on a surface and their characterizations},
  author = {Nesibe Macit and Mustafa Düldül},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.08391},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in "Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics"

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:54:54.602Z