English

Relative stable pairs and a non-Calabi-Yau wall crossing

Algebraic Geometry 2022-12-19 v3

Abstract

Let YY be a smooth projective threefold and let f:YXf:Y\to X be a birational map with RfOY=OXRf_*\mathcal{O}_Y=\mathcal{O}_X. When YY is Calabi-Yau, Bryan-Steinberg defined enumerative invariants associated to such maps called ff-relative stable (or Bryan-Steinberg) invariants. When XX has Gorenstein singularities and ff has relative dimension one, they compared these invariants to the Donaldson-Thomas, or equivalently the Pandharipande-Thomas invariants of YY. We define Bryan-Steinberg invariants for maps ff as above without assuming that YY is Calabi-Yau. For XX with Gorenstein and rational singularities, ff of relative dimension one, and for insertions from XX and arbitrary descendant levels, we conjecture a relation between the generating functions of Bryan-Steinberg and Pandharipande-Thomas invariants of YY. We check the conjecture for the contraction f:YXf: Y\to X of a rational curve CC with normal bundle NC/YOC(1)2N_{C/Y}\cong \mathcal{O}_C(-1)^{\oplus 2} using degeneration and localization techniques to reduce to a Calabi-Yau situation, which we then treat using Joyce's motivic Hall algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.14561,
  title  = {Relative stable pairs and a non-Calabi-Yau wall crossing},
  author = {Tudor Pădurariu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.14561},
  year   = {2022}
}

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38 pages