English

Reheating and Dark Radiation after Fibre Inflation

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-03-26 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study perturbative reheating at the end of fibre inflation where the inflaton is a closed string modulus with a Starobinsky-like potential. We first derive the spectral index nsn_s and the tensor-to-scalar ratio rr as a function of the number of efoldings and the parameter RR which controls slow-roll breaking corrections. We then compute the inflaton couplings and decay rates into ultra-light bulk axions and visible sector fields on D7-branes wrapping the inflaton divisor. This leads to a reheating temperature of order 101010^{10} GeV which requires 5252 efoldings. Ultra-light axions contribute to dark radiation even if ΔNeff\Delta N_{\rm eff} is almost negligible in the generic case where the visible sector D7-stack supports a non-zero gauge flux. If the parameter RR is chosen to be small enough, ns0.965n_s\simeq 0.965 is then in perfect agreement with current observations while rr turns out to be of order r0.007r\simeq 0.007. If instead the flux on the inflaton divisor is turned off, ΔNeff0.6\Delta N_{\rm eff}\lesssim 0.6 which, when used as a prior for Planck data, requires ns0.99n_s\simeq 0.99. After RR is fixed to obtain such a value of nsn_s, primordial gravity waves are larger since r0.01r\simeq 0.01.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.01159,
  title  = {Reheating and Dark Radiation after Fibre Inflation},
  author = {Michele Cicoli and Gabriel A. Piovano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.01159},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

29 pages + references, 6 figures; matches published version