English

Regime Switching Volatility Calibration by the Baum-Welch Method

Statistical Finance 2009-04-10 v1 Computational Finance

Abstract

Regime switching volatility models provide a tractable method of modelling stochastic volatility. Currently the most popular method of regime switching calibration is the Hamilton filter. We propose using the Baum-Welch algorithm, an established technique from Engineering, to calibrate regime switching models instead. We demonstrate the Baum-Welch algorithm and discuss the significant advantages that it provides compared to the Hamilton filter. We provide computational results of calibrating the Baum-Welch filter to S&P 500 data and validate its performance in and out of sample.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0904.1500,
  title  = {Regime Switching Volatility Calibration by the Baum-Welch Method},
  author = {Sovan Mitra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0904.1500},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:49:47.155Z