English

Refined masses and distance of the young binary Haro 1-14 C

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2014-01-21 v1

Abstract

We aim to refine the dynamical masses of the individual component of the low-mass pre-main sequence binary Haro 1-14 C. We combine the data of the preliminary orbit presented previously with new interferometric observations obtained with the four 8m telescopes of the Very Large Telescope Interferometer. The derived masses are Ma=0.905±0.043\MsunM_a=0.905\pm0.043\,\Msun and Mb=0.308±0.011\MsunM_b=0.308\pm0.011\,\Msun for the primary and secondary components, respectively. This is about five times better than the uncertainties of the preliminary orbit. Moreover, the possibility of larger masses is now securely discarded. The new dynamical distance, d=96±9d=96\pm\,9\,pc, is smaller than the distance to the Ophiuchus core with a significance of 2.6σ2.6\,\sigma. Fitting the spectral energy distribution yields apparent diameters of ϕa=0.13±0.01\mas\phi_a=0.13\pm0.01\mas and ϕb=0.10±0.01\mas\phi_b=0.10\pm0.01\mas (corresponding to \Ra=1.50\Rsun\Ra=1.50\,\Rsun and \Rb=1.13\Rsun\Rb=1.13\,\Rsun) and a visual extinction of Av1.75A_v\approx1.75. Although the revised orbit has a nearly edge-on geometry, the system is unlikely to be a long-period eclipsing binary. The secondary in Haro~1-14C is one of the few low-mass, pre-main sequence stars with an accurately determined dynamical mass and distance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1401.4565,
  title  = {Refined masses and distance of the young binary Haro 1-14 C},
  author = {Jean-Baptiste Le Bouquin and J. -L. Monin and Jean-Philippe Berger and M. Benisty and L. Prato and G. Schaefer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.4565},
  year   = {2014}
}