English

Refined broccoli invariants

Algebraic Geometry 2016-07-01 v1

Abstract

We introduce a tropical enumerative invariant depending on a variable y which generalizes the tropical refined Severi degree. We show that this refined broccoli invariant is indeed independent of the point configuration, and that it specializes to a tropical descendant Gromov-Witten invariant for y=1 and to the corresponding broccoli invariant for y=-1. Furthermore, we define tropical refined descendant Gromov-Witten invariants which equal the corresponding refined broccoli invariants giving a new insight to the nature of broccoli invariants. We discuss various possible generalizations, e.g. to refinements of bridge curves and Welschinger curves.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.09631,
  title  = {Refined broccoli invariants},
  author = {Lothar Göttsche and Franziska Schroeter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.09631},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

30 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:40:00.131Z