Reducing quadratic forms by kneading sequences
Number Theory
2014-12-16 v3
Abstract
We introduce an invertible operation on finite sequences of positive integers and call it "kneading". Kneading preserves three invariants of sequences -- the parity of the length, the sum of the entries, and one we call the "alternant". We provide a bijection between the set of sequences with alternant and parity and the set of Zagier-reduced indefinite binary quadratic forms with discriminant , and show that kneading corresponds to Zagier reduction of the corresponding forms. It follows that the sum of a sequence is a class invariant of the corresponding form. We conclude with some observations and conjectures concerning this new invariant.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1408.4631,
title = {Reducing quadratic forms by kneading sequences},
author = {Barry R. Smith},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.4631},
year = {2014}
}
Comments
15 pages