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Reducing CMSO to Unbreakable Graphs Cannot be Computable

Discrete Mathematics 2026-08-04 v1 Computational Complexity Logic in Computer Science Combinatorics

Abstract

Lokshtanov, Ramanujan, Saurabh, and Zehavi [ICALP 2018] proved that for any CMSO formula ϕ\phi, testing ϕ\phi on arbitrary graphs can be reduced to testing it on (q,k)(q,k)-unbreakable graphs for appropriate parameters. Their proof is non-constructive, and they ask whether it can be made constructive. We prove that this is impossible: specifically, the parameter qq cannot be a computable function of ϕ\phi.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2608.03144,
  title  = {Reducing CMSO to Unbreakable Graphs Cannot be Computable},
  author = {Colin Geniet and Roohani Sharma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.03144},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

7 pages to appear at ESA 26