English

Reduced and projected two-particle entanglement at finite temperatures

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-11-13 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

We present a theory for two-particle entanglement production and detection in mesoscopic conductors at finite temperature. In contrast to the zero temperature limit, the entanglement of the density matrix projected out of the emitted many-body state is different from the entanglement of the reduced density matrix, detectable by current correlation measurements. We show that under very general conditions the reduced entanglement constitutes a lower bound for the projected entanglement. Applying the theory to the recent experiment [Neder et al, Nature 448 333 (2007)] on a fermionic Hanbury Brown Twiss two-particle interferometer we find that despite an appreciable entanglement production in the experiment, the detectable entanglement is close to zero.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0808.4090,
  title  = {Reduced and projected two-particle entanglement at finite temperatures},
  author = {P. Samuelsson and I. Neder and M. Buttiker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0808.4090},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Published version (with minor extensions)