Reconstructing a graph from the distance matrix of its boundary
Abstract
A vertex of a connected graph is said to be a boundary vertex of if for some other vertex of , no neighbor of is further away from than . The boundary of is the set of all of its boundary vertices. The boundary distance matrix of a graph is the square matrix of order , being the order of , such that for every , . Given a square matrix of order , we prove under which conditions is the distance matrix of the set of leaves of a tree , which is precisely its boundary. We show that if is either a block graph or a unicyclic graph, then is uniquely determined by the boundary distance matrix of and we also conjecture that this statement holds for every connected graph , whenever both the order and the boundary (and thus also the boundary distance matrix) of are prefixed. Moreover, an algorithm for reconstructing a 1-block graph (resp., a unicyclic graph) from its boundary distance matrix is given, whose time complexity in the worst case is (resp., ).
Cite
@article{arxiv.2404.04039,
title = {Reconstructing a graph from the distance matrix of its boundary},
author = {José Cáceres and Ignacio M. Pelayo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.04039},
year = {2024}
}