English

Reconfiguring homomorphisms to reflexive graphs via a simple reduction

Discrete Mathematics 2024-10-17 v1 Data Structures and Algorithms

Abstract

Given a graph GG and two graph homomorphisms α\alpha and β\beta from GG to a fixed graph HH, the problem HH-Recoloring asks whether there is a transformation from α\alpha to β\beta that changes the image of a single vertex at each step and keeps a graph homomorphism throughout. The complexity of the problem depends among other things on the presence of loops on the vertices. We provide a simple reduction that, using a known algorithmic result for HH-Recoloring for square-free irreflexive graphs HH, yields a polynomial-time algorithm for HH-Recoloring for square-free reflexive graphs HH. This generalizes all known algorithmic results for HH-Recoloring for reflexive graphs HH. Furthermore, the construction allows us to recover some of the known hardness results. Finally, we provide a partial inverse of the construction for bipartite instances.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.12687,
  title  = {Reconfiguring homomorphisms to reflexive graphs via a simple reduction},
  author = {Moritz Mühlenthaler and Mark H. Siggers and Thomas Suzan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.12687},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

12 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:24:25.353Z