English

Reclassification of gamma-ray bursts

Astrophysics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We have applied two different automatic classifier algorithms to the BATSE Current GRB Catalog data and we obtain three different classes of GRBs. Our results confirm the existence of a third, intermediate class of GRBs, with mean duration \sim 25-50 s, as deduced from a cluster analysis and from a neural network algorithm. Our analyses imply longer durations than those found by Mukherjee et al. (1998) and Horvath (1998), whose intermediate class had durations \sim 2-10 s. From the neural network analysis no difference in hardness between the two longest classes is found, and from both methods we find that the intermediate-duration class constitutes the most homogeneous sample of GRBs in its space distribution while the longest-duration class constitutes the most inhomogeneous one with <V/V_max> \sim 0.1, being thus the deepest population of GRBs with z_max \sim 10. The trend previously found in long bursts, of spatial inhomogeneity increasing with hardness, only holds for this new longest-duration class.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0108272,
  title  = {Reclassification of gamma-ray bursts},
  author = {Andreu Balastegui and Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente and Ramon Canal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0108272},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 11 figures, to appear in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-07-22T08:01:41.186Z