English

Real-time heralded non-Gaussian teleportation resource-state generator

Quantum Physics 2025-12-10 v1

Abstract

Quantum teleportation is a fundamental quantum communications primitive that requires an entangled resource state. In the continuous-variable regime, non-Gaussian entangled resources have been shown theoretically to improve teleportation fidelity compared to Gaussian squeezed vacuum. We experimentally demonstrate a heralded two-mode resource state for non-Gaussian teleportation capable of real-time use. We characterize this state with two-mode homodyne tomography showing it has fidelity F=0.973±0.005F=0.973\pm 0.005 with the expected resource state. Real-time use is enabled by a photon-subtraction orchestrator system performing live coincidence detection and outputting low-jitter and low-latency heralding signals. Live collection of real-time quadrature measurements of photon-subtracted states is enabled by the development of a synchronized homodyne detection server where the orchestrator system queries to collect the real-time quadrature samples corresponding to the heralded state. These results demonstrate significant advancement in enabling the use of heralded non-Gaussian states in quantum networking protocols, especially in the context of quantum repeaters, non-Gaussian quantum sensing and measurement-based quantum computing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.08429,
  title  = {Real-time heralded non-Gaussian teleportation resource-state generator},
  author = {Joseph C. Chapman and Yanbao Zhang and Joseph M. Lukens and Alberto M. Marino and Eugene Dumitrescu and Yan Wang and Nicholas A. Peters},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.08429},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Main: 6 pages, 4 figures. Supplemental: 22 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables