English

Real diffusion with complex spectral gap

Analysis of PDEs 2023-10-09 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Probability Spectral Theory

Abstract

The low-lying eigenvalues of the generator of a Langevin process are known to satisfy the Eyring-Kramers law in the low temperature regime under suitable assumptions. These eigenvalues are generically real. We construct generators whose spectral gap is given by non-real eigenvalues or by a real eigenvalue having a Jordan block.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.04203,
  title  = {Real diffusion with complex spectral gap},
  author = {Jean-Francois Bony and Laurent Michel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.04203},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

20 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:42:31.536Z