English

RDF-Based Structured Quality Assessment Representation of Multilingual LLM Evaluations

Computation and Language 2025-05-01 v1 Artificial Intelligence Information Retrieval

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly serve as knowledge interfaces, yet systematically assessing their reliability with conflicting information remains difficult. We propose an RDF-based framework to assess multilingual LLM quality, focusing on knowledge conflicts. Our approach captures model responses across four distinct context conditions (complete, incomplete, conflicting, and no-context information) in German and English. This structured representation enables the comprehensive analysis of knowledge leakage-where models favor training data over provided context-error detection, and multilingual consistency. We demonstrate the framework through a fire safety domain experiment, revealing critical patterns in context prioritization and language-specific performance, and demonstrating that our vocabulary was sufficient to express every assessment facet encountered in the 28-question study.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.21605,
  title  = {RDF-Based Structured Quality Assessment Representation of Multilingual LLM Evaluations},
  author = {Jonas Gwozdz and Andreas Both},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.21605},
  year   = {2025}
}