English

RAVEN++: Pinpointing Fine-Grained Violations in Advertisement Videos with Active Reinforcement Reasoning

Machine Learning 2025-11-25 v1 Computation and Language

Abstract

Advertising (Ad) is a cornerstone of the digital economy, yet the moderation of video advertisements remains a significant challenge due to their complexity and the need for precise violation localization. While recent advancements, such as the RAVEN model, have improved coarse-grained violation detection, critical gaps persist in fine-grained understanding, explainability, and generalization. To address these limitations, we propose RAVEN++, a novel framework that introduces three key innovations: 1) Active Reinforcement Learning (RL), which dynamically adapts training to samples of varying difficulty; 2) Fine-Grained Violation Understanding, achieved through hierarchical reward functions and reasoning distillation; and 3) Progressive Multi-Stage Training, which systematically combines knowledge injection, curriculum-based passive RL, and active RL. Extensive experiments on both public and proprietary datasets, on both offline scenarios and online deployed A/B Testing, demonstrate that RAVEN++ outperforms general-purpose LLMs and specialized models like RAVEN in terms of fine-grained violation understanding, reasoning capabilities, and generalization ability.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.19168,
  title  = {RAVEN++: Pinpointing Fine-Grained Violations in Advertisement Videos with Active Reinforcement Reasoning},
  author = {Deyi Ji and Yuekui Yang and Liqun Liu and Peng Shu and Haiyang Wu and Shaogang Tang and Xudong Chen and Shaoping Ma and Tianrun Chen and Lanyun Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.19168},
  year   = {2025}
}

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EMNLP 2025 (Oral, Industry Track)