English

Rational K3 Homotopy and the Largest Mathieu Group

Representation Theory 2025-09-24 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

We interpret the ranks of the rational homotopy groups of a K3 surface as dimensions of representations for the largest sporadic simple Mathieu group. We then construct a vertex algebra equipped with an action by the largest Mathieu group, and use it to associate Jacobi forms to this interpretation, in a compatible way. Our results suggest a topological role for the sporadic simple Mathieu groups in the theory of K3 surfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.18969,
  title  = {Rational K3 Homotopy and the Largest Mathieu Group},
  author = {Federico Carta and John F. R. Duncan and Yang-Hui He},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.18969},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

32 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:52:01.528Z