English

Rational degree is polynomially related to degree

Computational Complexity 2026-04-09 v2 Discrete Mathematics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We prove that deg(f)O~(rdeg(f)3)\mathrm{deg}(f) \leq \widetilde{O}(\mathrm{rdeg}(f)^3) for every Boolean function ff, where deg(f)\mathrm{deg}(f) is the degree of ff and rdeg(f)\mathrm{rdeg}(f) is the rational degree of ff. This resolves the second of the three open problems stated by Nisan and Szegedy, and attributed to Fortnow, in 1994.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.08727,
  title  = {Rational degree is polynomially related to degree},
  author = {Robin Kothari and Matt Kovacs-Deak and Daochen Wang and Rain Zimin Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.08727},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

26 pages; v2: added an author, improved main result

R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:03:04.552Z