English

Random subshifts of finite type

Probability 2012-04-09 v2 Dynamical Systems

Abstract

Let XX be an irreducible shift of finite type (SFT) of positive entropy, and let Bn(X)B_n(X) be its set of words of length nn. Define a random subset ω\omega of Bn(X)B_n(X) by independently choosing each word from Bn(X)B_n(X) with some probability α\alpha. Let XωX_{\omega} be the (random) SFT built from the set ω\omega. For each 0α10\leq \alpha \leq1 and nn tending to infinity, we compute the limit of the likelihood that XωX_{\omega} is empty, as well as the limiting distribution of entropy for XωX_{\omega}. For α\alpha near 1 and nn tending to infinity, we show that the likelihood that XωX_{\omega} contains a unique irreducible component of positive entropy converges exponentially to 1. These results are obtained by studying certain sequences of random directed graphs. This version of "random SFT" differs significantly from a previous notion by the same name, which has appeared in the context of random dynamical systems and bundled dynamical systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1006.1325,
  title  = {Random subshifts of finite type},
  author = {Kevin McGoff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1006.1325},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/10-AOP636 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)